Petrol Cars: The Immediate Savings

Petrol vehicles typically have a lower upfront price tag, making them more accessible for budget-conscious buyers. However, owners face ongoing expenses that add up significantly over time. Fuel costs range between ₹90-₹105 per liter, with frequent fill-ups required for regular drivers. Maintenance demands are also higher – routine oil changes, spark plug replacements, timing belt services, and exhaust system repairs contribute to substantial annual upkeep costs. The internal combustion engine’s complexity means more components that can wear out or fail, leading to potentially expensive garage visits beyond standard servicing.

Electric Vehicles: The Long Term Value

While EVs command a higher initial purchase price due to their advanced battery systems, government incentives and tax breaks can substantially reduce this premium. The real savings emerge in daily operation – electricity costs average just ₹2-₹5 per kilometer, a fraction of petrol expenses. With far fewer moving parts (no engine oil, transmission fluid, or complex exhaust systems), maintenance is dramatically simpler and cheaper. Regenerative braking reduces wear on brake pads, and there are no spark plugs or timing belts to replace.

Over 5-7 years of ownership, most EV drivers save 70-80% compared to petrol car owners, with additional benefits like lower registration fees and toll discounts in many regions making the financial case even stronger. So the higher initial cost of electric cars in India often balances out over time with lower maintenance and fuel expenses.